Chemical Engineering and Process Engineering
Chemical process optimization
Biological Chemical Engineering and Fermentation Technology
Green chemical technology
Chemical engineering and process engineering is a core engineering field that integrates knowledge from multiple disciplines. Its core value lies in achieving efficient conversion of raw materials into high-value products through process design, optimization, and control. It is not only a pillar industry that supports the development of numerous sectors such as petrochemicals, medicine, new energy, and high-end manufacturing, but also ensures the security of the industrial chain and supply chain.
Process simulation (Aspen Plus, COMSOL); Reaction kinetics study; Separation process enhancement (extraction, membrane separation); Fluidization engineering, multiphase flow modeling (CFD-DEM)
Anaerobic fermentation, mixed culture fermentation; enzyme engineering (phytic acid enzyme, oxalic acid decarboxylase); microbial transformation, biopolymer synthesis; microalgae bio-refining (bio-diesel, polyglutamic acid)
Multicomponent reactions (MCRs), synthesis of heterocyclic compounds; supercritical foaming process; synthesis of bio-based chemicals; energy conservation and waste heat recovery in chemical industry
Materials Science and Engineering
Materials science and engineering is a fundamental field that underpins the development of modern industries and drives breakthroughs in scientific innovation. It not only ensures the stable operation of traditional industries such as mechanical manufacturing, information electronics, construction and transportation through the research and development of basic materials like metals, ceramics, polymers, and composites, but also provides key material foundations for strategic emerging industries such as new energy, biomedicine, high-end equipment, and semiconductors through technological breakthroughs in cutting-edge directions such as nanomaterials, bio-based materials, and advanced functional materials.
Nanomaterials
Biobased materials
Advanced functional materials
Green synthesis of metal nanoparticles (silver, copper, gadolinium); nano-composite materials (TiO2, graphene, MOF); photocatalytic and electrocatalytic materials; nano-drug delivery, wound repair materials
Polylactic acid (PLA) modified and degradable polymer; Synthesis and biological application of hydrogels; Starch-based materials, bio-based packaging materials; Rubber composite materials, recycling rubber technology
High entropy alloys, self-healing coatings; thermoelectric materials, energy storage materials (supercapacitors, battery electrodes); porous ceramics, geopolymer; flexible electronic materials
Biological and Medical Sciences
Biological and medical sciences are the core fields that safeguard human health and drive social development. They not only analyze life mechanisms at the microscopic molecular level (such as immune genes and cell signaling pathways), but also through technological innovation, construct a complete chain solution from disease prevention to treatment: from immune typing, stem cell cultivation to facilitate precise transplantation, to nano-drug delivery, 3D biological printing to achieve personalized treatment, and then to the exploration of active ingredients from natural products to expand new drug sources. They directly enhance the diagnosis and treatment efficiency of major diseases (cancer, metabolic diseases), and also provide core support for public health (vaccine research and development, epidemic prevention and control), and the health industry (biomaterials, regenerative medicine).
Molecular Biology and Immunology
Drug research and formulation
Biomedical Engineering
HLA typing, immune gene screening; transplantation immunology technology; stem cell culture and differentiation; extracellular vesicle separation and application
Computer-aided drug design: Peptide inhibitors (thrombin) : Nanomedicine delivery system; Extraction of active components from natural products (anti-cancer/anti-inflammatory from medicinal plants)
3D bioprinting, bioink; tissue engineering scaffolds; selection of medical robots: dynamic scheduling of medical resources
Agriculture and Food Science
It is not only a crucial support for global food security. By cultivating high-yield and resilient crops, developing precise agricultural technologies and green fertilizers, it resolves the contradiction between population growth and limited arable land resources. It can also optimize the food production chain from the source. Through food processing, preservation and nutritional enhancement technologies, it enhances the added value of agricultural products and meets consumers' demands for healthy, safe and diverse foods. At the same time, this field focuses on the sustainability of agriculture and food production, promoting the development of low-carbon planting models, circular agricultural technologies and the resource utilization of food waste. On the basis of maintaining ecological balance, it achieves the coordinated improvement of agricultural economy and people's well-being, providing key scientific solutions to global challenges such as climate change and food crises.
Agricultural biotechnology
Plant breeding; Plant resistance to pests and diseases; Production of microbial polysaccharides; Development of probiotics; Research and development of aquatic feed, prevention and control of aquatic animal diseases
Food Engineering and Safety
Starch biotransformation, development of sugar products (functional sugars, etc.); pesticide residue detection and degradation; extraction of natural dyes, green textile dyeing; food packaging materials (antibacterial, pH-responsive)
Agricultural sustainable development
Precision agriculture, intelligent pesticide application technology; plant disease prediction models (GIS, machine learning); resource utilization of agricultural waste (biological fertilizers, bioenergy)
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
Combinatorial optimization, heuristic algorithms; Federated learning, edge intelligence; Multimodal knowledge graph; Generative AI, computer vision (facial expression recognition, MRI image analysis)
Communication and Network Technology
Semiconductors and Integrated Circuits;6G/B5G technology, intelligent reflector surface (IRS); quantum communication; blockchain technology (data security, supply chain management); Internet of Things (green IoT, QoS/QoE optimization)
Intelligent Systems and Applications
Unmanned aerial vehicle mission scheduling and path planning; Industrial equipment selection; Digital twin smart city; Predictive maintenance (industrial AI)
Electronic Information and Artificial Intelligence
Electronic information and artificial intelligence are the core research fields that lead the technological revolution and industrial transformation. Their significance runs through innovation breakthroughs, industrial upgrading, and the overall development of the country. As the technical foundation of the digital economy, continuous deep research in this field not only can break through core technical bottlenecks such as computing power algorithms and data governance, providing support for emerging industries, but also can deeply empower the digital transformation of traditional industries, significantly improving production efficiency and innovation effectiveness. At the same time, it is both a key handle for ensuring national technological security and seizing the commanding heights of global technological competition, and an important path to solve pain points in areas such as people's livelihood services and social governance, injecting lasting impetus for high-quality development. The depth of its research and the breadth of its application directly affect the core competitiveness of the country and the sustainable development ability of society.
Environmental Science and Engineering
Environmental science and engineering is an interdisciplinary field that integrates theories and technologies from multiple disciplines. Its core significance lies in using scientific methods to reveal the interaction patterns between human activities and the ecological environment, and employing engineering techniques to solve key environmental problems such as water pollution, air pollution, soil remediation, solid waste disposal, and ecological restoration. It is not only the core support for ensuring human health, maintaining ecosystem balance, and preventing environmental risks, but also a crucial lever for promoting the green and low-carbon transformation of the economy and society, achieving the "carbon neutrality" goals, and promoting harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. It is of irreplaceable importance for safeguarding national ecological security and enhancing sustainable development capabilities.
Pollution control and resource utilization
Sustainable environmental technology
Environmental Toxicology and Ecological Restoration
Anaerobic biological treatment, biogas production, resource utilization of organic waste; removal of microplastics/antibiotics; advanced oxidation technology, research and development of adsorption materials (biochar, nano-composite materials); wastewater treatment and resource utilization (membrane process, electrodialysis)
CCUS technology, hydrogen energy development; green federated learning, environmentally friendly materials (biodegradable packaging, degradable polymers); sludge treatment and energy recovery
Metabolic mechanisms of environmental toxins (plasticizers, glyphosate); Antidiabetic and anti-cancer effects of natural products; Plant remediation for soil pollution; Ecological monitoring (agricultural/forestry ecology)
Energy Science and Engineering
Energy Science and Engineering focuses on technological breakthroughs and industrial implementation throughout the entire energy industry chain. It tackles technologies for clean and efficient extraction, conversion, and utilization of fossil energy, addressing the high energy consumption and high emissions problems of traditional energy sources. It delves deeply into the development and system integration of new energy sources such as wind power and photovoltaic power, overcoming bottlenecks such as large-scale grid connection and inefficient storage and transportation, and exploring multi-energy complementary models. It provides theoretical and engineering solutions for the upgrading of the energy industry and the optimization of energy supply. It is a core discipline support for ensuring national energy security and promoting the green and low-carbon development of the industry.
Utilization of renewable energy sources
Energy system optimization
Cleanification of traditional energy sources
Solar collectors, solar seawater desalination; photovoltaic cooling technology: wind energy conversion (wind farm layout, energy storage system selection); biomass energy conversion (bio-oil, bio-oxygenation)
Grid energy storage scheduling, microgrid control; Fuel cell stack design: Gas processing and optimization; Energy efficiency assessment
Oil-gas separation, supercritical fluid extraction; Optimization of refining processes; Carbon capture and storage
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